{"id":799,"date":"2025-05-16T20:43:18","date_gmt":"2025-05-16T19:43:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/?page_id=799"},"modified":"2025-05-18T18:26:42","modified_gmt":"2025-05-18T17:26:42","slug":"open-source","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/?page_id=799","title":{"rendered":"Open Source"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Promoting the Open Source project and community<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Open source is <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Source_code\">source code<\/a> that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use the source code,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open_source#cite_note-Open_Source_Org.,_2007-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> design documents,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open_source#cite_note-Diffingo_Solutions_Inc.,_2008-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> or content of the product. The <strong>open-source model<\/strong> is a decentralized <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Software_development\">software development<\/a> model that encourages <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open_collaboration\">open collaboration<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open_source#cite_note-LevinePrietula2013-3\">[3]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open_source#cite_note-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup> A main principle of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open-source_software_development\">open-source software development<\/a> is <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Peer_production\">peer production<\/a>, with products such as source code, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Blueprint\">blueprints<\/a>, and documentation freely available to the public. The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open-source_movement\">open-source movement<\/a> in software began as a response to the limitations of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Proprietary_software\">proprietary code<\/a>. The model is used for projects such as in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open-source_appropriate_technology\">open-source appropriate technology<\/a>,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open_source#cite_note-Pearce2012-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup> and open-source drug discovery.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open_source#cite_note-business-standard.com-6\">[6]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open_source#cite_note-OpenWetWare-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>GNU<\/strong> : <strong>Gnu&#8217;s Not Unix<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\" style=\"grid-template-columns:42% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"790\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Richard_Stallman_Bologna_2024_abc1-790x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-871 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Richard_Stallman_Bologna_2024_abc1-790x1024.jpg 790w, https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Richard_Stallman_Bologna_2024_abc1-231x300.jpg 231w, https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Richard_Stallman_Bologna_2024_abc1-768x996.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Richard_Stallman_Bologna_2024_abc1-624x809.jpg 624w, https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Richard_Stallman_Bologna_2024_abc1.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>GNU<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Help:IPA\/English\">\/\u0261nu\u02d0\/<\/a> <sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:En-gnu.ogg\">\u24d8<\/a><\/sup>)<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU#cite_note-3\">[3]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU#cite_note-rms-zagreb-talk-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup> is an extensive collection of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Free_software\">free software<\/a> (385 packages as of September 2023<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU#cite_note-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>), which can be used as an operating system or can be used in parts with other operating systems.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU#cite_note-handbookonopensource-6\">[6]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU#cite_note-7\">[7]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU#cite_note-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> The use of the completed GNU tools led to the family of operating systems popularly known as <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Linux\">Linux<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU#cite_note-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> Most of GNU is licensed under the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU_Project\">GNU Project<\/a>&#8216;s own General Public License (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU_General_Public_License\">GPL<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">GNU is also the project within which the free software concept originated. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Richard_Stallman\">Richard Stallman<\/a>, the founder of the project, views GNU as a &#8220;technical means to a social end&#8221;.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU#cite_note-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup> Relatedly, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lawrence_Lessig\">Lawrence Lessig<\/a> states in his introduction to the second edition of Stallman&#8217;s book <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Free_Software,_Free_Society\">Free Software, Free Society<\/a><\/em> that in it Stallman has written about &#8220;the social aspects of software and how Free Software can create community and social justice&#8221;.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU#cite_note-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><strong>The <strong>GNU General Public License<\/strong> (<strong>GNU GPL<\/strong> or simply <strong>GPL<\/strong>)<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center\" style=\"grid-template-columns:auto 41%\"><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> is a series of widely used <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Free_software_license\">free software licenses<\/a>, or <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Copyleft\">copyleft<\/a>, that guarantee <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/End_user\">end users<\/a> the four freedoms to run, study, share, and modify the software.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU_General_Public_License#cite_note-blackduck2015-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup> The license was the first <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Copyleft\">copyleft<\/a> for general use, and was originally written by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Richard_Stallman\">Richard Stallman<\/a>, the founder of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Free_Software_Foundation\">Free Software Foundation<\/a> (FSF), for the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU_Project\">GNU Project<\/a>. The license grants the recipients of a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Computer_program\">computer program<\/a> the rights of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Free_Software_Definition\">the Free Software Definition<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU_General_Public_License#cite_note-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> The licenses in the GPL series are all copyleft licenses, which means that any <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Derivative_work\">derivative work<\/a> must be distributed under the same or equivalent license terms. It is more restrictive than the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/GNU_Lesser_General_Public_License\">Lesser General Public License<\/a>, and even further distinct from the more widely-used <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Permissive_software_license\">permissive software licenses<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/BSD_licenses\">BSD<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/MIT_License\">MIT<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Apache_License\">Apache<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/cropped-avatar-linkedin-sw.jpg\" alt=\"canary\" class=\"wp-image-855 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/cropped-avatar-linkedin-sw.jpg 512w, https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/cropped-avatar-linkedin-sw-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/cropped-avatar-linkedin-sw-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/cropped-avatar-linkedin-sw-270x270.jpg 270w, https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/cropped-avatar-linkedin-sw-192x192.jpg 192w, https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/cropped-avatar-linkedin-sw-180x180.jpg 180w, https:\/\/www.datura.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/cropped-avatar-linkedin-sw-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Promoting the Open Source project and community Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use the source code,[1] design documents,[2] or content of the product. The open-source model is a decentralized software development model that encourages open collaboration.[3][4] A main principle of open-source [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-799","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/799","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=799"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/799\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":873,"href":"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/799\/revisions\/873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.datura.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}